What to Do in Aguas Calientes? Machu Picchu
Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Town, is the main access point to the Inca citadel. You can get there in two ways:
- Train from Ollantaytambo (2 hours)
- Train or hike from Hidroelectrica (20 minutes by train or a 3-hour walk)
Things to Do in Aguas Calientes
Hot springs
The hot springs pools are open until the evening and are a favorite plan for travelers after visiting Machu Picchu. The warm water and natural surroundings make them the perfect place to relax.
Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum
Located on the way to Machu Picchu, this museum displays archaeological pieces found at the citadel and explains the history of Machu Picchu’s rediscovery by Hiram Bingham in 1911.
Machu Picchu Butterfly Sanctuary
Just a few minutes from the town of Aguas Calientes, this natural sanctuary invites you into a living, colorful world where dozens of butterflies fly freely among orchids, ferns, and native plants from the cloud forest. There are no glass displays or cages here—the visitor walks directly through the ecosystem, observing up close how butterflies are born, grow, transform, and take flight.
What truly amazes visitors is witnessing the complete life cycle: from tiny eggs and curious caterpillars to the exact moment a butterfly breaks free from its chrysalis and spreads its wings for the first time. It is a natural spectacle that is both delicate and powerful, connecting travelers with the very essence of Andean–Amazonian biodiversity.
Mandor Waterfall
About a 1.5-hour walk along the route to Hidroelectrica, you’ll find this waterfall surrounded by tropical vegetation. The trail passes through forests with birds, butterflies, and native plants.
Explore the Town and the Artisan Market
Walking around the town of Aguas Calientes takes less than an hour. Along the way, you’ll find the local artisan market, traditional restaurants, the river that runs through the town, and sculptures displayed along the main streets.
The artisan market is one of the most lively and colorful spots. Here you’ll discover handmade textiles, alpaca garments, Andean jewelry, ceramics, wood carvings, and unique souvenirs that tell the stories of Cusco and the Andes.
Where to eat
There are options for every budget. In the budget category, you’ll find set menus with a starter, main dish, and a drink. Mid-range restaurants serve traditional dishes like baked guinea pig, grilled trout, and lomo saltado. For more refined dining, try Indio Feliz (Peruvian-French fusion), Tree House Restaurant, and Café Inkaterra.
Must-try dishes
- Trout (abundant in the area and prepared in different ways)
- Lomo saltado
- Alpaca chicharrón
- Ceviche
Where to stay
Book in advance, especially during high season (May to October). The best options are located away from the train tracks to avoid noise:
- Belmond Sanctuary Lodge: located at the entrance to Machu Picchu
- Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel: a luxury hotel with excellent service
- Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel: an eco-friendly experience in a natural setting
- Casa del Sol Machupicchu: great location and comfort
Tips for choosing a hotel
- Look for hotels near the train station or bus stop
- Make sure breakfast and Wi-Fi are included
- Check reviews on TripAdvisor or Booking
- Confirm whether they offer luggage storage
How to get there
PeruRail and Inca Rail operate trains from Ollantaytambo and Cusco with several daily departures. Services range from budget options to luxury experiences such as Vistadome and the Belmond Hiram Bingham.
Another option is to drive to Hidroelectrica and walk 2 hours to town. This route is more affordable and lets you enjoy the scenery along the Urubamba River.
Practical tips
Before you travel
- Buy your Machu Picchu entrance ticket 3 months in advance
- Book your trains ahead of time
- Confirm your accommodation during high season
What to pack
- Layered clothing (the weather can change from warm days to cold nights)
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat
- Insect repellent
- Cash (not all places accept cards)
During your visit
- Spend a few days in Cusco to acclimate before going to Machu Picchu
- Stay hydrated
- Drink coca tea for altitude
- Eat light during the first days
How many days do you need?
Ideally, 2 days: one to visit Machu Picchu early and another to explore the town at a relaxed pace. If you want to see the sunrise from the citadel, it’s worth staying one night.
Best time to visit
The dry season runs from May to October, with less rain and better conditions for exploring. Book your tickets 3 months in advance to secure availability.
