Ollantaytambo Archaeological Complex

Ollantaytambo is a fascinating archaeological site from the 15th century, built by Emperor Pachacútec. This place combines history and stunning landscapes with agricultural terraces, stone temples, and military structures.

You can visit the Temple of the Sun, with its remarkable engineering, and explore the terraces with panoramic views. Discover the Intihuatana, a ceremonial solar clock, and the Royal House of the Sun, among other structures.

Immerse yourself in the local culture in the charming nearby village. Explore the grandeur of the Inca civilization on your Cusco adventure!

What is Ollantaytambo?

Ollantaytambo is an impressive archaeological complex located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, Peru. Built during the 15th century under the command of the Inca emperor Pachacútec, this site served as a military fortress, religious center, and agricultural hub.

Famous for its stepped terraces, temples, and perfectly fitted stone structures, Ollantaytambo is a must-visit for those exploring Inca history and culture.

How to Get to Ollantaytambo

Getting to Ollantaytambo is relatively straightforward with several options depending on your starting point and preferences:

Routes and Means of Transportation

Bus/Minivan: Affordable and flexible, ideal for those who prefer a more interactive journey with stops along the way, and frequent departures.

Taxi: Perfect for quick, direct travel, especially if you are traveling with a group or with a lot of luggage.

Travel Agency: This might be the safest option as you will be accompanied by a guide who will provide insights along the way. Machu Picchu Viajes Perú will be with you throughout.

Travel Recommendations

Arrive Early: To avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.

Carry Cash: Some places do not accept credit cards or other forms of payment.

Travel early or plan your trip in advance during peak season.

What to See in the Ollantaytambo Archaeological Center?

When visiting this archaeological site, you will be able to explore a variety of ruins:

Agricultural Terraces

The agricultural terraces are one of the most prominent features of Ollantaytambo. These structures served not only for cultivation but also for soil containment and water management.

Intihuatana of Ollantaytambo

The Intihuatana, or “place where the sun is tied,” is a ceremonial structure used by the Incas for astronomical observations and solar rituals.

Royal House of the Sun

This structure is believed to have been an important ceremonial center and royal residence. Its finely worked stone walls attest to Inca architectural skill.

The Temple of the Sun

Built with enormous blocks of pink granite, the Temple of the Sun is one of the most impressive constructions in Ollantaytambo. It is thought to have been dedicated to sun worship and other religious rituals.

The Monumental Portal and the Recinto de las 10 Hornacinas

The Monumental Portal is an imposing entrance leading to a series of rooms known as the Recinto de las 10 Hornacinas, where important ceremonies likely took place.

Bath of Ñusta

This is a ritual Inca bath, built with precision to allow a constant flow of water. It is believed to have been used by the ñusta (Inca princess) for ceremonial purification.

How to Buy a Tourist Ticket to Ollantaytambo?

There are options to purchase tickets:

Types of Tickets Available

• Partial Tourist Ticket: Includes entry to Ollantaytambo and other archaeological sites in the Sacred Valley and is valid for 2 days.
• Integral Tourist Ticket: Includes entry to multiple sites in Cusco and the Sacred Valley, ideal for those planning to visit several locations, and is valid for 10 days.

Where to Buy Tickets

• In Cusco: At the COSITUC (Committee of Integrated Tourist-Cultural Services) offices, located on Av. El Sol.
• In Ollantaytambo: At the entrance of the archaeological site.
• Online: Some travel agencies offer the possibility of purchasing tickets in advance online.

Tips for Visiting Ollantaytambo

If you are interested in visiting this site, keep the following tips in mind:

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Ollantaytambo is during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is more stable and there is less rain.

What to Bring for the Visit

• Comfortable Clothing: Wear light clothing but also bring something warm, as temperatures can vary.
• Sun Protection: Sunglasses, a hat, and sunscreen are essential.
• Water and Snacks: Stay hydrated and bring something to snack on, especially if you plan a prolonged visit.

Tourist Packages to Ollantaytambo

Many travel agencies offer packages that include transportation, tour guides, and tickets, such as Machu Picchu Viajes Perú. These packages can be a good option for those who prefer a more organized and worry-free experience. If you need more information, feel free to ask. Have a great trip!